Page 10 - LAPLACE TRANSFORM
P. 10

1.1  Laplace Transform of a function by using the Integration


                            definition






                       Definition


                       The Laplace transform of ƒ(t) is denoted ʆ {ƒ(t)} and defined as;



                                                                ∞        −    
                                         F(S) =    ʆ {ƒ(t)} = ∫   (  )             ; 0 < t < ∞
                                                               0



                       Example 1


                       Evaluate the following integral using Laplace transform.

                          1.  f (t) = 10


                          2.  f (t) = A

                                      –at
                          3.  f (t) = e

                                      at
                          4.  f (t) = e





                       SOLUTION

                                                     ∞   −    
                          1.  F(S)    =  ʆ {ƒ(t)} = ∫       . f(t) dt
                                                      

                                                     ∞
                                                           =  ∫    −      . (10) dt
                                                     0
                                                         ∞
                                                           = (10) ∫    −      dt
                                                         0
                                                                        ∞
                                                            
                                                           = (10) (   ) [     −         ]
                                                          −              0
                                                         
                                                           = (   ) [    −  (∞)  −     −  (0) ]
                                                     −  




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