Page 26 - eBOOK FUNDAMENTAL OF TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK
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S T E P   1









                                     Sampling






                    Nyquist Theorem:




                                Sampling frequency; fs >= 2 * fmax




                    Analog  signal  for  voice  are  0  –  4000Hz,  the  highest

                    frequency is 4000Hz.




                    Hence, the sampling frequency (fs)  adopted for PCM

                    is

                                             2 x 4000 Hz = 8000Hz



                    which results in taking samples every 125 us












                    So, the sampling process will occur in every 125 µs.




                    The  output  of  sampling  is  still  in  an  analog  form

                    called pulse amplitude modulation (PAM).




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