Page 12 - SCREEN PRINTING FOR BEGINNERS
P. 12

Fig. 2. History of stencil were developed  in  China
                   Early      in    1910,     along      with
                                                                 This   distinction    will   lead   to   the
                   photography,         screen       printers
                                                                 development       of   the   prominence
                   began  experimenting  with  photo-
                                                                 known in the United States of “Pop
                   reactive    chemical     processes.    Roy
                                                                 Art” and the artist Andy Warhol.
                   Beck    Charles   Peters    and   Edward
                                                                    Screen     printing    continues      to
                   Owen       are    credited     with    the
                                                                 adapt    with   the   digital   age   with
                   beginnings        of    a    myriad      of
                                                                 DTG    (direct   to   garment)   and   DTS
                   sensitizing     processes     still   being
                                                                 (direct     to    screen)      and     still
                   refined by artists and industry.
                                                                 accommodate         the   artist   chosen
                                                                 inks  and  hand  squeegeed  artisan-
                   A  group  that  formed  the  National

                                                                 produced print runs.
                   Serigraphic       Society     first   used
                                                                  With its adaptations to technology
                   “serigraphy”  as  a  term  to  describe
                                                                 screen      printing      remains       an
                   fine     art    created       with     this
                                                                 innovative  method  for  an  artist  to
                   technique.      This   shift   served    to
                                                                 work      with    scale,    color,    and
                   legitimize  this  technique  in  its  two
                                                                 surface.In     the   words      of   Andy
                   separate     applications.     The   term
                                                                 Warhol,  “It  was  all  so  simple,  quick
                   came      from    the   Latin   “sericum”
                                                                 and chancy. I was thrilled with it.”
                   (silk)   and   the   Greek     “graphien”
                   (draw or write).
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