Page 31 - E BOOK MICROWAVE DEVICES 2023
P. 31

PARABOLI C  ANTENNA






             A  parabolic  antenna  is  an  antenna  that  uses  a


             parabolic  reflector,  a  curved  surface  with  the

             cross-sectional  shape  of  a  parabola,  to  direct


             the  radio  waves.  The  most  common  form  is

             shaped  like  a  dish  and  is  popularly  called  a


             dish  antenna  or  parabolic  dish.  The  main

             advantage  of  a  parabolic  antenna  is  that  it


             has  high  directivity.  It  functions  similarly  to

             a  searchlight  or  flashlight  reflector  to  direct

             radio  waves  in  a  narrow  beam,  or  receive


             radio  waves  from  one  particular  direction


             only.  Parabolic  antennas  have  some  of  the

             highest  gains,  meaning  that  they  can  produce

             the  narrowest  beamwidths,  of  any  antenna


             type.                                                                                                 26


 TYPES OF MICROWAVE ANTENNA
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