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Answer for Tutorial 2





                     Visualize  two  segments  between

               2a    space  and  earth  in  the  satellite
                     system with the aid of a diagram.

                     Two basic elements:
                     1. Space  segment  where  the
                         satellites:    receives,  amplifies,

                         and retransmits the signals back
                         to earth.

                     2. Earth Segment
                         Uplink  transmitter  station  :

                         transmits signals to the satellite.
                         Downlink        receiving       station:

                         receives       the     signals      from
                         satellite

                       List and explain the satellite subsystem.

               2b        Power  system:  all  communication  satellites  obtain  their
                          electrical  power  from  solar  cells,  which  converts  incident

                          sunlight into electrical energy.
                         Propulsion:  to  provide  the  thrusts  required  to    impart  the

                          necessary velocity changes
                         Altitude  and  orbit  control:  to  takes  care  of  the  orientation  of
                          satellite in its respective orbit.

                         Thermal  control:  to  maintain  the  satellite  platform  within  its
                          operating temperature limits

                         Telemetry,  Tracking  and  Command:  to  monitors  the  on-board
                          equipment  operations,  transmits  equipment  operation  data  to

                          the  earth  control  station,  and  receives  the  earth  control
                          station's      commands          to     perform        equipment         operation

                          adjustments.

  44                      Antenna: to receiving and transmitting signals from and towards
                          ground



               Satellite System Elements—Tutorial 2
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