Page 10 - eBOOK BUILDING SOLAR OFF GRID (eISBN 978 629 7504 58 2)
P. 10

INTRODUCTION





               The world is now facing a number of serious challenges, including climate
               change, energy security and economic inequality. Renewable energy can
               help address all these challenges. Renewable energy is energy produced

               from naturally regenerated sources, such as sun, wind, water, geothermal
               heat and others. It is a clean and sustainable energy source that does not
               produce greenhouse gases or other pollutants.


               There are various types of renewable energy sources, including:

                                              Solar power

                      Its energy produced by sunlight. Solar panels can be used to
                   generate electricity, or solar heat collector tools can be utilized to
                                   heat water and move the turbine.


                                             Wind power
                     This is the energy produced by the wind. Wind turbines can be

                                      used to generate electricity.

                                             Hydro power

                    This is the energy produced by the water stream. An evaporator
                   can be used to generate electricity, or a hydroelectric turbine can
                                   be utilized to move a water pump.


                                            Fuel Cell Power
                      The electric charge is produced by a chemical non-reactive

                      process, which is a reverse electrolysis process that uses the
                         element of water as the main material of the process.








             Chapter 1
             Introduction
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