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Iron-carbon phase 1 2 3
3
diagram Three types of
ferrous alloys:
1. Iron: less than
Iron-carbon 0.008 wt.% C in
phase diagram -ferrite at room
temperature
2. Steel:
0.008−2.14
wt.% C (usually
1 wt.%)
3
-ferrites+Fe C
3. Cast iron:
2.14−6.7 wt.%
(usually 4.5
Source: Jr., W. D. C. & Rethwisch, D. G. 2015
wt.%)
285
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